Funeral Questions
Coffins & Caskets

How Do You Choose a Coffin in Australia?

Last updated 29 September 2026 · 6 min read

Direct Answer

Most Australian funerals use a six-sided coffin rather than a rectangular casket. As a rough guide in 2026, cardboard coffins typically cost a few hundred dollars, veneered particleboard coffins (the most common choice) around $800 to $2,500, wicker $1,200 to $3,000, solid timber $3,000 to $10,000 or more, and metal caskets more again. These are market ranges, not regulated prices. In NSW and Victoria, funeral providers must publish coffin prices or a price range on their website and at their premises, so you can compare before you visit. A coffin is normally required for burial and cremation, but in NSW, NSW Health can approve a shroud burial or a cremation without a coffin.

Detailed Explanation

This page covers the Australian detail: local prices, the state rules on coffin price lists, and when a coffin can be left out altogether. For the general guide to coffin shapes, materials and how to decide, start with how to choose a coffin or casket.

Almost all Australian funerals use a coffin (the tapered, six-sided shape) rather than a rectangular American-style casket. Caskets are available, but they're a small part of the market and usually cost more.

Typical coffin prices in Australia

No government body sets or publishes coffin prices in Australia. The ranges below are typical market prices as of 2026, taken from how funeral providers and coffin suppliers price their ranges. Use them to compare, not as a quote.

Coffin typeTypical price (AUD, 2026)Notes
Cardboard or compressed fibreAbout $300 to $900Accepted for cremation and at most natural burial grounds; easy to decorate
Particleboard or MDF with veneer or laminateAbout $800 to $2,500The most common choice; looks like timber at a controlled price
Wicker, willow, seagrass or bambooAbout $1,200 to $3,000Biodegradable; common at natural burial grounds
Solid timber (pine, oak, Tasmanian blackwood)About $3,000 to $10,000 or morePine at the lower end
Metal casketAbout $5,000 to $15,000 or moreMainly for burial; most crematoria won't accept metal

For context, Moneysmart puts the total cost of a funeral at roughly $8,000 to around $20,000, and lists the coffin as one of the main costs. Choosing a simpler coffin is one of the easiest ways to bring that total down. See how much a funeral costs in Australia for the full breakdown.

Price lists in NSW and Victoria

Two states make funeral providers show coffin prices up front:

  • New South Wales. The Funeral Goods and Services Information Standard, part of the Fair Trading Regulation 2019, requires funeral directors to display price information on their website, social media, at their premises and during home visits. For coffins, they can list the price of each coffin or give the price range of all coffins, caskets and shrouds they supply. They can't bundle items into one "total price" or describe something as "included" or "complimentary" instead of showing its price.
  • Victoria. Under the Funerals Act 2006 and the Funerals Regulations 2025, funeral providers must show the full range and price of each coffin, casket or shroud, or a price range for all of them. Since 1 August 2025 the price list must be on the provider's website and displayed prominently at its premises. Further disclosure requirements started on 26 May 2026.

Other states and territories have their own rules or none specific to coffins, so a written, itemised quote is the best protection everywhere. If a final bill doesn't match what was agreed, see what you can do if a funeral home overcharges you.

When a coffin isn't required

In NSW, the Public Health Regulation 2022 requires a body to be buried or cremated in a coffin unless NSW Health approves otherwise. The Secretary of NSW Health can grant a general (ongoing) approval or one for a particular case:

  • Burial without a coffin, for example in a cotton or linen shroud. Conditions include wrapping the body so nothing can leak, preparing it in a registered mortuary, and the cemetery agreeing to the burial.
  • Cremation without a coffin. The body must be wrapped, placed on a rigid baseboard and covered, and prepared in a registered mortuary. Where an infectious disease is suspected, a sealed coffin is still required.

Applications go through the local public health unit. Shroud burial is common practice for some faith communities, particularly Muslim families, and experienced funeral directors know the process. Rules in other states differ, and individual cemeteries and natural burial grounds can be stricter than state law. See natural burial in Australia for examples.

Buying a coffin elsewhere

Families can buy coffins from coffin makers, online suppliers and some community groups, and some families arrange a funeral without a funeral director. Unlike the US, Australia has no national rule requiring a funeral director to accept a coffin bought elsewhere. The ACCC has noted that some funeral businesses require customers to buy products such as coffins from particular providers. Ask before you buy, and confirm the coffin meets the size and material requirements of the crematorium or cemetery.

Things to Consider

  • Check the price list before the arrangement meeting. In NSW and Victoria it should be on the funeral director's website, which lets you set a budget at home rather than in the showroom.
  • Burial or cremation changes the sensible choice. For cremation in Australia, a cardboard or simple veneered coffin is entirely appropriate. For burial, the cemetery may have its own requirements, especially natural burial grounds.
  • Tell the funeral director early about a shroud or natural burial. Arranging NSW Health approval and a suitable mortuary takes time.
  • Help with costs exists but is limited. If paying for the funeral is a problem, see who pays for a funeral when there's no money.
  • Rental display caskets are an option for cremation. Some providers offer a rental casket for the service, with a simple insert cremated afterwards.

Common Mistakes

  • Treating the showroom as the full range. Ask to see the price list, including the cheapest coffins.
  • Accepting "the coffin is included" at face value. In NSW a funeral director can't use "included" in place of a price, and in every state it's reasonable to ask what the coffin actually costs within a package.
  • Buying a coffin online without checking it will be accepted. Confirm with the funeral director and the crematorium or cemetery first.
  • Assuming shroud burial is allowed everywhere. In NSW it needs NSW Health approval and the cemetery's agreement; other states and cemeteries set their own rules.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you be buried in a shroud instead of a coffin in Australia?
Sometimes. It depends on the state and the cemetery. In NSW, the Public Health Regulation 2022 requires a coffin by default, but NSW Health can approve burial without one, either as an ongoing general approval or case by case. The body must be wrapped in a cloth that prevents leakage, prepared in a registered mortuary, and the cemetery must agree. Other states set their own rules, and individual cemeteries can be stricter than the law. See [natural burial in Australia](/questions/natural-burial-in-australia) for examples from other states.
Do funeral directors have to show coffin prices?
In NSW and Victoria, yes. NSW's Funeral Goods and Services Information Standard requires funeral directors to show either the price of each coffin or the price range of all coffins, caskets and shrouds, on their website and at their premises. Victoria's rules under the Funerals Act 2006 are similar and have applied to websites and premises since 1 August 2025. Other states and territories have different or fewer requirements, so ask for a written, itemised quote anywhere.
Can you buy a coffin somewhere other than the funeral director?
Often, yes. Families can buy from coffin makers or online suppliers, and some arrange the whole funeral themselves. But Australia has no national rule forcing a funeral director to accept a coffin bought elsewhere, and the ACCC has noted that some funeral businesses require customers to buy coffins or other products from particular providers. Ask the funeral director before you buy, and check the coffin meets the crematorium's or cemetery's requirements.

References

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